Cytarabine

Evidence Level: L5 Predicted Indications: 55

Quick Overview

Item Value
Drug Name Cytarabine
DrugBank ID DB00987
Brand Names (EU) Cytarabine, Vyxeos liposomal (previously Vyxeos)
Evidence Level L5
Predicted Indications 55
Top Prediction Score 99.78%

Approved Indication (EMA)

Vyxeos liposomal is indicated for the treatment of adults with newly diagnosed, therapy-related acute myeloid leukaemia (t-AML) or AML with myelodysplasia-related changes (AML-MRC).


Predicted New Indications

TxGNN model predictions for potential drug repurposing:

Rank Indication Score Source
1 small cell lung carcinoma 99.78% DL
2 primary pulmonary lymphoma 99.78% DL
3 well-differentiated fetal adenocarcinoma of the lung 99.76% DL
4 pulmonary blastoma 99.76% DL
5 myeloid leukemia 99.61% DL
6 upper aerodigestive tract neoplasm 99.49% DL
7 ganglioneuroblastoma (disease) 99.36% DL
8 vertebral anomalies and variable endocrine and T-cell dysfunction 99.32% DL
9 retroperitoneal neoplasm 99.23% DL
10 neuroblastoma 99.19% DL
11 acute lymphoblastic/lymphocytic leukemia 99.16% DL
12 chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma with immunoglobulin heavy chain variable-region gene somatic hypermutation 98.96% DL
13 pregerminal center chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma 98.96% DL
14 acute myeloid leukemia with t(8;21)(q22;q22) translocation 98.91% DL
15 chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive 98.88% DL
16 adenosarcoma 98.81% DL
17 Ewing sarcoma 98.80% DL
18 acute myeloid leukemia with CEBPA somatic mutations 98.69% DL
19 acute myeloid leukemia with inv3(p21;q26.2) or t(3;3)(p21;q26.2) 98.69% DL
20 uterine ligament adenosarcoma 98.62% DL

Showing top 20 of 55 predictions.


About TxGNN Predictions

Prediction Sources

Source Description
KG Knowledge Graph - Network topology-based associations
DL Deep Learning - Neural network score prediction

Evidence Levels

Level Definition
L1 Multiple Phase 3 RCTs / Systematic Reviews
L2 Single RCT or multiple Phase 2 trials
L3 Observational studies / Large case series
L4 Preclinical / Mechanistic / Case reports
L5 AI prediction only (current)

Clinical Validation Needed

Research Use Only: These predictions are computational hypotheses that require clinical validation. They should NOT be used for clinical decision-making.

Next Steps for Validation

  1. Literature Review: Search PubMed for existing evidence
  2. Clinical Trial Search: Check ClinicalTrials.gov for ongoing studies
  3. Mechanistic Analysis: Evaluate biological plausibility
  4. Preclinical Studies: Conduct in vitro/in vivo validation
  5. Clinical Trials: Design and conduct human studies

Data Access


Citation

If using this data, please cite:

@article{huang2023txgnn,
  title={A foundation model for clinician-centered drug repurposing},
  author={Huang, Kexin and others},
  journal={Nature Medicine},
  year={2023},
  doi={10.1038/s41591-023-02233-x}
}

Disclaimer: This report is for research purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Drug repurposing predictions require rigorous clinical validation before any therapeutic application.

Copyright © 2026 EuTxGNN Project. For research purposes only. Not medical advice.