Levetiracetam

Evidence Level: L5 Predicted Indications: 50

Quick Overview

Item Value
Drug Name Levetiracetam
DrugBank ID DB01202
Brand Names (EU) Keppra
Evidence Level L5
Predicted Indications 50
Top Prediction Score 99.98%

Approved Indication (EMA)

Keppra is indicated as monotherapy in the treatment of partial-onset seizures with or without secondary generalisation in patients from 16 years of age with newly diagnosed epilepsy. Keppra is indicated as adjunctive therapy: in the treatment of partial-onset seizures with or without secondary generalisation in adults, children and infants from one month of age with epilepsy; in the treatment of myoclonic seizures in adults and adolescents from 12 years of age with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy;


Predicted New Indications

TxGNN model predictions for potential drug repurposing:

Rank Indication Score Source
1 visual epilepsy 99.98% DL
2 audiogenic seizures 99.96% DL
3 eating seizures 99.96% DL
4 startle epilepsy 99.96% DL
5 micturation-induced seizures 99.96% DL
6 orgasm-induced seizures 99.96% DL
7 thinking seizures 99.96% DL
8 reading seizures 99.94% DL
9 status epilepticus 99.91% DL
10 beta-ketothiolase deficiency 99.90% DL
11 partial epilepsy 99.90% DL
12 14q12 microdeletion syndrome 99.88% DL
13 Rett syndrome, congenital variant 99.88% DL
14 restless legs syndrome 99.88% DL
15 adolescent/adult onset autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features 99.83% DL
16 epilepsy with generalized tonic-clonic seizures 99.82% DL
17 guanidinoacetate methyltransferase deficiency 99.80% DL
18 partial motor epilepsy 99.64% DL
19 trigeminal nerve neoplasm 99.46% DL
20 epilepsy 99.18% DL

Showing top 20 of 50 predictions.


About TxGNN Predictions

Prediction Sources

Source Description
KG Knowledge Graph - Network topology-based associations
DL Deep Learning - Neural network score prediction

Evidence Levels

Level Definition
L1 Multiple Phase 3 RCTs / Systematic Reviews
L2 Single RCT or multiple Phase 2 trials
L3 Observational studies / Large case series
L4 Preclinical / Mechanistic / Case reports
L5 AI prediction only (current)

Clinical Validation Needed

Research Use Only: These predictions are computational hypotheses that require clinical validation. They should NOT be used for clinical decision-making.

Next Steps for Validation

  1. Literature Review: Search PubMed for existing evidence
  2. Clinical Trial Search: Check ClinicalTrials.gov for ongoing studies
  3. Mechanistic Analysis: Evaluate biological plausibility
  4. Preclinical Studies: Conduct in vitro/in vivo validation
  5. Clinical Trials: Design and conduct human studies

Data Access


Citation

If using this data, please cite:

@article{huang2023txgnn,
  title={A foundation model for clinician-centered drug repurposing},
  author={Huang, Kexin and others},
  journal={Nature Medicine},
  year={2023},
  doi={10.1038/s41591-023-02233-x}
}

Disclaimer: This report is for research purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Drug repurposing predictions require rigorous clinical validation before any therapeutic application.

Copyright © 2026 EuTxGNN Project. For research purposes only. Not medical advice.