Sitagliptin
| Evidence Level: L5 | Predicted Indications: 1 |
Quick Overview
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Drug Name | Sitagliptin |
| DrugBank ID | DB01261 |
| Brand Names (EU) | Ristaben |
| Evidence Level | L5 |
| Predicted Indications | 1 |
| Top Prediction Score | 50.00% |
Approved Indication (EMA)
For adult patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus, Ristaben is indicated to improve glycaemic control: as monotherapy: in patients inadequately controlled by diet and exercise alone and for whom metformin is inappropriate due to contraindications or intolerance; as dual oral therapy in combination with: metformin when diet and exercise plus metformin alone do not provide adequate glycaemic control; a sulphonylurea when diet and exercise plus maximal tolerated dose of a sulphonylurea alone do
Predicted New Indications
TxGNN model predictions for potential drug repurposing:
| Rank | Indication | Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | type 2 diabetes mellitus | 50.00% | KG |
About TxGNN Predictions
Prediction Sources
| Source | Description |
|---|---|
| KG | Knowledge Graph - Network topology-based associations |
| DL | Deep Learning - Neural network score prediction |
Evidence Levels
| Level | Definition |
|---|---|
| L1 | Multiple Phase 3 RCTs / Systematic Reviews |
| L2 | Single RCT or multiple Phase 2 trials |
| L3 | Observational studies / Large case series |
| L4 | Preclinical / Mechanistic / Case reports |
| L5 | AI prediction only (current) |
Clinical Validation Needed
Research Use Only: These predictions are computational hypotheses that require clinical validation. They should NOT be used for clinical decision-making.
Next Steps for Validation
- Literature Review: Search PubMed for existing evidence
- Clinical Trial Search: Check ClinicalTrials.gov for ongoing studies
- Mechanistic Analysis: Evaluate biological plausibility
- Preclinical Studies: Conduct in vitro/in vivo validation
- Clinical Trials: Design and conduct human studies
Data Access
- FHIR API:
/fhir/ClinicalUseDefinition/ - CSV Download: All Predictions
- GitHub: yao-care/EuTxGNN
Citation
If using this data, please cite:
@article{huang2023txgnn,
title={A foundation model for clinician-centered drug repurposing},
author={Huang, Kexin and others},
journal={Nature Medicine},
year={2023},
doi={10.1038/s41591-023-02233-x}
}
Disclaimer: This report is for research purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Drug repurposing predictions require rigorous clinical validation before any therapeutic application.